Blog

Blog

COMPORTEMENT SUICIDAIRE

Publié le 13 septembre 2017 à 6:05

6 façons d’identifier les comportements suicidaires avant qu’il ne soit trop tard

Comment aider quelqu'un qui ne souhaite plus vivre ? Comment trouver de l'aide quand on n'a soi-même plus la force d'exister ? Elements de réponse...

Pendant longtemps, ce sujet grave n’a guère été discuté par l’opinion publique car il est considéré comme délicat ou simplement tabou d’évoquer un suicide, ou l’envie d’en finir avec la vie. L’Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS) encourage les pays à investir davantage dans les politiques publiques favorisant la prise de conscience de la population quant aux comportements suicidaires.

Ces 6 signaux peuvent aider à identifier les intentions suicidaires d’une personne et peut-être la sauver :

1. Les comportements qui dénotent d’une souffrance intense

Les pensées obsessionnelles, les plaintes concernant le fait que la vie n’a pas de sens le désespoir, l’incapacité à changer, le manque d’énergie pour les tâches ordinaire, beaucoup de temps passé au lit, la difficulté à prendre de simples décisions et la perte d’intérêt pour des activités que l’on considérait comme agréables… Face à une personne qui présente ces signaux, parlez avec un ton accueillant, en vous montrant proches et solidaires, et aidez-la à se diriger vers une aide spécialisée. Ces signaux sont révélateurs d’une dépression, une maladie de plus en plus courante et qui a besoin d’être soignée. Cela ne signifie pas nécessairement qu’il y a une tendance au suicide, mais ce sont des signaux d’avertissement à ne pas négliger.

2. Des changements drastiques d’humeur

Au cours de la journée, il est normal d’avoir des changements d’humeur : on peut se sentir bien et tout à coup être envahi par la colère ou par la tristesse, en réaction à certains événements. Cependant, ces altérations d’humeur peuvent être extrêmes, impulsives et fréquentes chez certaines personnes. Faites attention aux changements soudains, exagérés et injustifiés ; et en cas d’urgence, n’hésitez pas à appeler des professionnels de la santé et à demander de l’aide. Ces changements doivent également être surveillés avec attention chez les adolescents. L’adolescence est une période où les changements de comportement sont communs, leur gravité est donc susceptible de passer inaperçue. Si l’adolescent se renferme dans sa chambre sans vouloir parler à personne et sans savoir comment exprimer sa souffrance de manière claire, essayez de l’écouter sans juger et faites preuve de compréhension. Si la communication est trop compliquée, cherchez une aide spécialisée.

3. Des événements choquants ou traumatiques

Des événements très douloureux, surtout quand ils sont inattendus, peuvent avoir un fort impact négatif : la mort d’un être cher, la perte d’un travail important et bien rémunéré, une maladie grave, des cas d’intimidation – tout cela peut être facteur déclencheur d’un suicide. Lorsque ces événements provoquent des changements soudains dans la routine quotidienne et le comportement, la personne ne sait plus comment réagir et cesse de faire des choses qu’elle considérait avant comme importantes. Restez proche d’elle et amenez-la chez un psychologue ou un psychiatre.

4. Des avertissements verbaux

La personne désespérée qui pense mettre fin à sa vie donne, en général, des signes de sa souffrance intérieure avec des phrases comme : « Je n’en peux plus » ; « Je veux mourir » ; « La vie n’en vaut pas la peine » ; « Sans moi, ça sera mieux pour tous » ; « J’aurais préféré de ne pas être né. » S’agit-il seulement d’une exagération ? Oui, mais dans le doute, soyez attentifs à ces signaux et aux autres indices qui accompagnent un comportement dépressif suicidaire.

Ces phrases ne doivent jamais être ignorées. Certains pensent qu’une personne qui veut vraiment se tuer n’avertit pas. C’est faux. Celui qui veut se tuer, donne toujours une série d’indices, verbaux ou non. Rappelez-vous des statistiques : pour chaque suicide commis, il y a environ 10-20 tentatives qui le précèdent.

5. Les troubles psychologiques et de dépendance

Les risques augmentent lorsque la personne souffre de troubles psychologiques comme de : dépression sévère, trouble bipolaire, personnalité borderline, schizophrénie, stress post-traumatique ou traumatisme dû aux abus physiques et sexuels. Plus de 50% des suicides ont été commis par des personnes souffrant de dépression ou de troubles de l’humeur, y compris ceux qui dérivent de la dépendance aux drogues et à l’alcool. Les médicaments associés à la consommation d’alcool constituent aussi un cadre dangereux.

Faites également attention aux comportements irresponsables récurrents, tels que l’abus d’alcool et de drogues, la conduite imprudente et la pratique sexuelle désordonnée. Les personnes qui présentent ces comportements, ne nourrissent pas toutes des pensées suicidaires. Cependant, ces indices requièrent une attention, une orientation et un traitement spécial, car ils indiquent un degré assez élevé d’insatisfaction intérieure qui ne peut être ignoré.

6. Des améliorations soudaines

Quand une personne habituellement triste et déprimée se montre tout à coup allègre, il y a un risque qu’elle planifie de passer à l’acte. L’amélioration apparente peut n’être qu’une simulation. Observez aussi si la personne semble résoudre des questions en suspens, si elle semble dire au revoir aux amis et à la famille ou si elle fait don de ses biens. Ces changements soudains chez une personne qui était récemment au fond du gouffre doivent être traités avec beaucoup de prudence. Informez votre médecin et ayez aussi recours à des services d’orientation.

Dans toutes ces situations :

– Observez et surtout écoutez la personne.

– Soyez patient et réceptifs à son angoisse.

– Accompagnez-la aux visites médicales.

– Avertissez les membres de la famille proche.

Et si la personne qui pense au suicide c’est vous, donnez-vous une chance et cherchez aujourd’hui même une aide spécialisée. Ouvrez-vous ! Ce que vous êtes en train d’endurer peut se résoudre, mais vous avez besoin d’aide et de soutien

Catégories : Aucun

Publier un commentaire

Oups !

Oops, you forgot something.

Oups !

Les mots que vous avez saisis ne correspondent pas au texte affiché. Veuillez réessayer.

3734 commentaires

Répondre canada goose jacket
à 6:14 le 31 janvier 2021 
I intended to post you this little bit of word so as to give thanks the moment again for these nice suggestions you have featured on this page. This is simply incredibly generous of you to offer openly all that most people would have advertised as an electronic book in making some bucks for themselves, principally considering the fact that you might well have done it if you desired. Those solutions additionally worked like the fantastic way to realize that many people have a similar eagerness just like my personal own to know whole lot more in respect of this matter. Certainly there are numerous more enjoyable sessions up front for those who browse through your website.
canada goose jacket http://www.canadagooses-outlet.us.com
Répondre jordan shoes
à 6:15 le 31 janvier 2021 
My husband and i got glad that Raymond managed to finish up his research through the ideas he acquired through the site. It's not at all simplistic to just happen to be making a gift of helpful tips which often a number of people may have been making money from. And now we fully grasp we have got you to thank for this. The specific illustrations you have made, the straightforward blog menu, the friendships you will aid to foster - it's got everything fabulous, and it is letting our son and our family imagine that this concept is awesome, which is certainly unbelievably mandatory. Thank you for all the pieces!
jordan shoes http://www.airjordansstore.com
Répondre jordans shoes
à 6:15 le 31 janvier 2021 
Thank you so much for providing individuals with an extraordinarily terrific opportunity to read in detail from this blog. It's always very awesome and as well , stuffed with amusement for me personally and my office acquaintances to search the blog not less than 3 times in 7 days to read the latest tips you have got. And indeed, we are actually happy with the superb strategies you give. Some two areas in this post are undeniably the most beneficial I have had.
jordans shoes http://www.jordansshoes.us.org
Répondre kobe byrant shoes
à 6:15 le 31 janvier 2021 
My husband and i were absolutely ecstatic that Ervin could complete his studies through the entire precious recommendations he grabbed from your weblog. It is now and again perplexing to simply be making a gift of tips and tricks which usually some others could have been selling. And we do understand we have got the writer to give thanks to because of that. Those illustrations you've made, the simple site navigation, the relationships you can assist to engender - it is most extraordinary, and it's really making our son in addition to our family feel that this issue is excellent, and that is seriously essential. Thank you for everything!
kobe byrant shoes http://www.kobe-shoes.us.com
Répondre golden goose outlet
à 6:15 le 31 janvier 2021 
I truly wanted to type a small message to be able to say thanks to you for the precious techniques you are sharing at this website. My particularly long internet investigation has now been paid with useful ideas to share with my visitors. I 'd repeat that most of us readers actually are unequivocally blessed to dwell in a really good community with many perfect individuals with very helpful basics. I feel rather blessed to have encountered your entire site and look forward to so many more enjoyable moments reading here. Thank you once again for a lot of things.
golden goose outlet http://www.goldengooseoutlets.us
Répondre lebron shoes
à 9:52 le 31 janvier 2021 
My wife and i ended up being now cheerful that Louis could complete his investigation via the ideas he received when using the web page. It is now and again perplexing to just choose to be giving away instructions that other folks have been trying to sell. Therefore we remember we need you to appreciate because of that. The type of explanations you've made, the easy blog menu, the relationships you give support to promote - it is everything wonderful, and it is leading our son and our family understand the concept is excellent, and that is truly pressing. Thanks for the whole thing!
lebron shoes http://www.lebronjames-shoes.us.com
Répondre yeezy 350
à 14:10 le 31 janvier 2021 
I not to mention my buddies happened to be reading through the best tips found on your website while unexpectedly I got a horrible feeling I never thanked the website owner for those secrets. All the ladies are already certainly thrilled to see all of them and have in effect certainly been making the most of them. Many thanks for actually being really thoughtful as well as for picking these kinds of wonderful subject areas most people are really desirous to know about. Our honest apologies for not saying thanks to earlier.
yeezy 350 http://www.yeezy-350.us.com
Répondre bape
à 15:02 le 31 janvier 2021 
Thanks so much for providing individuals with a very memorable opportunity to check tips from this website. It really is so awesome and packed with fun for me personally and my office co-workers to search your website at a minimum 3 times in 7 days to read the latest stuff you have got. And definitely, I'm just usually astounded with the brilliant methods you give. Selected two points in this article are surely the finest I have had.
bape http://www.bapesonline.com
Répondre golden goose
à 15:04 le 31 janvier 2021 
I'm also writing to let you understand of the exceptional discovery my girl developed studying your web site. She learned many issues, most notably what it's like to possess a marvelous coaching spirit to get the mediocre ones without difficulty know just exactly chosen advanced matters. You actually did more than people's expected results. Thank you for offering the priceless, healthy, explanatory as well as cool thoughts on your topic to Gloria.
golden goose http://www.goldengoosesonline.com
Répondre offwhite
à 16:35 le 31 janvier 2021 
I together with my pals were viewing the good information on your web page and so immediately developed a terrible suspicion I had not thanked the blog owner for those techniques. The people had been stimulated to read through them and have in effect certainly been loving them. Thanks for genuinely very helpful and for choosing this form of remarkable tips most people are really eager to understand about. Our own sincere regret for not expressing appreciation to sooner.
offwhite http://www.offwhite.us.com
Répondre kd shoes
à 16:51 le 31 janvier 2021 
A lot of thanks for your entire efforts on this web page. Debby take interest in participating in investigation and it's really easy to see why. All of us notice all of the dynamic form you give very important steps through this website and even cause response from some others on this idea so our daughter is really being taught a whole lot. Enjoy the remaining portion of the year. You are conducting a remarkable job.
kd shoes http://www.kd10.us
Répondre moncler outlet
à 16:58 le 31 janvier 2021 
I simply wanted to appreciate you all over again. I do not know the things that I would have made to happen without those smart ideas shown by you regarding that industry. It became the frustrating scenario in my view, however , encountering a specialised mode you treated the issue took me to jump over contentment. I'm just happier for the service and even have high hopes you really know what an amazing job you're putting in training the rest all through a web site. I am sure you haven't come across all of us.
moncler outlet http://www.moncler--outlet.us.com
Répondre kobe sneakers
à 17:55 le 31 janvier 2021 
I really wanted to construct a remark to be able to say thanks to you for all the unique ideas you are posting on this site. My time intensive internet search has at the end been paid with reputable facts and strategies to write about with my partners. I would admit that we site visitors are very endowed to live in a really good network with so many wonderful individuals with useful opinions. I feel truly lucky to have come across your webpages and look forward to tons of more enjoyable minutes reading here. Thanks again for a lot of things.
kobe sneakers http://www.kobesneakers.com
Répondre air jordan
à 18:26 le 31 janvier 2021 
I precisely wanted to thank you very much once again. I am not sure what I might have sorted out in the absence of the entire advice revealed by you over that area of interest. It has been a real horrifying dilemma for me, nevertheless spending time with your well-written technique you solved that took me to weep over delight. I am just happier for this work and then expect you comprehend what a great job you happen to be undertaking educating the rest with the aid of your web blog. I am sure you've never met any of us.
air jordan http://www.airjordansstore.com
Répondre balenciaga
à 20:22 le 31 janvier 2021 
I as well as my guys were found to be examining the best tricks from the blog and suddenly came up with an awful feeling I never expressed respect to the site owner for them. Those young men came so happy to read all of them and have now definitely been using those things. Thanks for turning out to be simply helpful and then for deciding on variety of very good issues millions of individuals are really desirous to learn about. My very own honest regret for not expressing gratitude to sooner.
balenciaga http://www.balenciaga.us.com
Répondre chrome hearts store
à 21:22 le 31 janvier 2021 
Thanks so much for providing individuals with such a terrific opportunity to read critical reviews from here. It is often very great and as well , packed with a great time for me and my office co-workers to search the blog no less than three times in 7 days to study the fresh things you will have. And definitely, I'm also certainly happy for the wonderful points you give. Some 1 areas in this post are ultimately the most suitable we have all had.
chrome hearts store http://www.chromeheartstoreonline.com
Répondre longchamp handbags
à 2:03 le 1 février 2021 
I want to express my appreciation for your generosity in support of visitors who have the need for help with this important area of interest. Your personal dedication to getting the message throughout turned out to be certainly productive and have in every case made men and women like me to get to their dreams. Your amazing informative help and advice implies this much a person like me and still more to my peers. Thank you; from all of us.
longchamp handbags http://www.handbagslongchamp.us
Répondre pandora
à 6:20 le 1 février 2021 
Thank you a lot for giving everyone a very brilliant chance to read articles and blog posts from this website. It's always very useful plus stuffed with fun for me personally and my office fellow workers to search your web site a minimum of three times every week to learn the fresh guides you have got. Not to mention, I'm at all times satisfied with all the exceptional concepts you serve. Some 3 areas on this page are rather the most suitable I have had.
pandora http://www.pandorascharms.us
Répondre golden goose outlet
à 11:40 le 1 février 2021 
I am writing to let you be aware of of the fine discovery our child gained going through yuor web blog. She realized too many things, which include how it is like to have a great coaching mood to get a number of people effortlessly thoroughly grasp a number of hard to do issues. You truly surpassed my expectations. Many thanks for offering these beneficial, dependable, informative and also unique tips about that topic to Sandra.
golden goose outlet http://www.goldengooseoutletonline.us.com
Répondre supreme clothing
à 13:11 le 1 février 2021 
Thank you a lot for giving everyone such a pleasant opportunity to read in detail from here. It can be so brilliant and jam-packed with amusement for me personally and my office fellow workers to search the blog nearly 3 times weekly to read through the fresh guidance you have got. And indeed, I am just actually satisfied with your fantastic techniques you give. Selected 1 ideas on this page are in reality the very best we have had.
supreme clothing http://www.supremes-clothing.com
0