Blog

Blog

COMPORTEMENT SUICIDAIRE

Publié le 13 septembre 2017 à 6:05

6 façons d’identifier les comportements suicidaires avant qu’il ne soit trop tard

Comment aider quelqu'un qui ne souhaite plus vivre ? Comment trouver de l'aide quand on n'a soi-même plus la force d'exister ? Elements de réponse...

Pendant longtemps, ce sujet grave n’a guère été discuté par l’opinion publique car il est considéré comme délicat ou simplement tabou d’évoquer un suicide, ou l’envie d’en finir avec la vie. L’Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS) encourage les pays à investir davantage dans les politiques publiques favorisant la prise de conscience de la population quant aux comportements suicidaires.

Ces 6 signaux peuvent aider à identifier les intentions suicidaires d’une personne et peut-être la sauver :

1. Les comportements qui dénotent d’une souffrance intense

Les pensées obsessionnelles, les plaintes concernant le fait que la vie n’a pas de sens le désespoir, l’incapacité à changer, le manque d’énergie pour les tâches ordinaire, beaucoup de temps passé au lit, la difficulté à prendre de simples décisions et la perte d’intérêt pour des activités que l’on considérait comme agréables… Face à une personne qui présente ces signaux, parlez avec un ton accueillant, en vous montrant proches et solidaires, et aidez-la à se diriger vers une aide spécialisée. Ces signaux sont révélateurs d’une dépression, une maladie de plus en plus courante et qui a besoin d’être soignée. Cela ne signifie pas nécessairement qu’il y a une tendance au suicide, mais ce sont des signaux d’avertissement à ne pas négliger.

2. Des changements drastiques d’humeur

Au cours de la journée, il est normal d’avoir des changements d’humeur : on peut se sentir bien et tout à coup être envahi par la colère ou par la tristesse, en réaction à certains événements. Cependant, ces altérations d’humeur peuvent être extrêmes, impulsives et fréquentes chez certaines personnes. Faites attention aux changements soudains, exagérés et injustifiés ; et en cas d’urgence, n’hésitez pas à appeler des professionnels de la santé et à demander de l’aide. Ces changements doivent également être surveillés avec attention chez les adolescents. L’adolescence est une période où les changements de comportement sont communs, leur gravité est donc susceptible de passer inaperçue. Si l’adolescent se renferme dans sa chambre sans vouloir parler à personne et sans savoir comment exprimer sa souffrance de manière claire, essayez de l’écouter sans juger et faites preuve de compréhension. Si la communication est trop compliquée, cherchez une aide spécialisée.

3. Des événements choquants ou traumatiques

Des événements très douloureux, surtout quand ils sont inattendus, peuvent avoir un fort impact négatif : la mort d’un être cher, la perte d’un travail important et bien rémunéré, une maladie grave, des cas d’intimidation – tout cela peut être facteur déclencheur d’un suicide. Lorsque ces événements provoquent des changements soudains dans la routine quotidienne et le comportement, la personne ne sait plus comment réagir et cesse de faire des choses qu’elle considérait avant comme importantes. Restez proche d’elle et amenez-la chez un psychologue ou un psychiatre.

4. Des avertissements verbaux

La personne désespérée qui pense mettre fin à sa vie donne, en général, des signes de sa souffrance intérieure avec des phrases comme : « Je n’en peux plus » ; « Je veux mourir » ; « La vie n’en vaut pas la peine » ; « Sans moi, ça sera mieux pour tous » ; « J’aurais préféré de ne pas être né. » S’agit-il seulement d’une exagération ? Oui, mais dans le doute, soyez attentifs à ces signaux et aux autres indices qui accompagnent un comportement dépressif suicidaire.

Ces phrases ne doivent jamais être ignorées. Certains pensent qu’une personne qui veut vraiment se tuer n’avertit pas. C’est faux. Celui qui veut se tuer, donne toujours une série d’indices, verbaux ou non. Rappelez-vous des statistiques : pour chaque suicide commis, il y a environ 10-20 tentatives qui le précèdent.

5. Les troubles psychologiques et de dépendance

Les risques augmentent lorsque la personne souffre de troubles psychologiques comme de : dépression sévère, trouble bipolaire, personnalité borderline, schizophrénie, stress post-traumatique ou traumatisme dû aux abus physiques et sexuels. Plus de 50% des suicides ont été commis par des personnes souffrant de dépression ou de troubles de l’humeur, y compris ceux qui dérivent de la dépendance aux drogues et à l’alcool. Les médicaments associés à la consommation d’alcool constituent aussi un cadre dangereux.

Faites également attention aux comportements irresponsables récurrents, tels que l’abus d’alcool et de drogues, la conduite imprudente et la pratique sexuelle désordonnée. Les personnes qui présentent ces comportements, ne nourrissent pas toutes des pensées suicidaires. Cependant, ces indices requièrent une attention, une orientation et un traitement spécial, car ils indiquent un degré assez élevé d’insatisfaction intérieure qui ne peut être ignoré.

6. Des améliorations soudaines

Quand une personne habituellement triste et déprimée se montre tout à coup allègre, il y a un risque qu’elle planifie de passer à l’acte. L’amélioration apparente peut n’être qu’une simulation. Observez aussi si la personne semble résoudre des questions en suspens, si elle semble dire au revoir aux amis et à la famille ou si elle fait don de ses biens. Ces changements soudains chez une personne qui était récemment au fond du gouffre doivent être traités avec beaucoup de prudence. Informez votre médecin et ayez aussi recours à des services d’orientation.

Dans toutes ces situations :

– Observez et surtout écoutez la personne.

– Soyez patient et réceptifs à son angoisse.

– Accompagnez-la aux visites médicales.

– Avertissez les membres de la famille proche.

Et si la personne qui pense au suicide c’est vous, donnez-vous une chance et cherchez aujourd’hui même une aide spécialisée. Ouvrez-vous ! Ce que vous êtes en train d’endurer peut se résoudre, mais vous avez besoin d’aide et de soutien

Catégories : Aucun

Publier un commentaire

Oups !

Oops, you forgot something.

Oups !

Les mots que vous avez saisis ne correspondent pas au texte affiché. Veuillez réessayer.

3734 commentaires

Répondre jordan shoes
à 19:17 le 1 juin 2021 
I must express my appreciation to the writer for bailing me out of this situation. After looking out through the internet and meeting methods which were not productive, I believed my life was well over. Living without the presence of approaches to the issues you have solved through the report is a critical case, and the kind that would have negatively damaged my entire career if I hadn't discovered the website. Your primary knowledge and kindness in touching a lot of things was helpful. I don't know what I would've done if I hadn't come upon such a subject like this. I am able to now look ahead to my future. Thanks for your time very much for your professional and effective guide. I will not hesitate to recommend your blog post to any person who would like guidance about this problem.
jordan shoes http://www.cheapjordan.us
Répondre golden goose
à 21:13 le 1 juin 2021 
I truly wanted to develop a simple comment to thank you for all the amazing hints you are sharing on this website. My extended internet research has at the end of the day been recognized with professional tips to write about with my good friends. I would believe that we website visitors are very blessed to live in a perfect network with so many wonderful people with great principles. I feel really privileged to have discovered your entire website page and look forward to so many more excellent minutes reading here. Thanks a lot once again for all the details.
golden goose http://www.goldengooses.us
Répondre jordan shoes
à 21:22 le 1 juin 2021 
I must get across my appreciation for your kind-heartedness in support of people who have the need for guidance on in this subject matter. Your real commitment to getting the message throughout became pretty important and has continually permitted ladies like me to get to their desired goals. Your personal warm and helpful help indicates a whole lot a person like me and somewhat more to my peers. Thanks a ton; from everyone of us.
jordan shoes http://www.jordanshoes.us
Répondre air jordan
à 23:11 le 1 juin 2021 
Thanks a lot for giving everyone an extraordinarily memorable chance to read from this blog. It's usually very superb and as well , full of a good time for me and my office acquaintances to search the blog a minimum of thrice in a week to study the newest tips you have got. And indeed, I'm also actually pleased for the great tips and hints you serve. Selected 4 ideas in this post are ultimately the most beneficial we have had.
air jordan http://www.jordanstoreonline.com
Répondre moncler
à 23:49 le 1 juin 2021 
I would like to show appreciation to this writer just for bailing me out of this type of setting. Just after looking out throughout the world-wide-web and coming across techniques which are not powerful, I was thinking my entire life was gone. Living without the presence of approaches to the issues you have fixed as a result of your post is a serious case, as well as ones that might have negatively damaged my career if I hadn't encountered the blog. The natural talent and kindness in maneuvering all the things was invaluable. I'm not sure what I would have done if I hadn't come upon such a stuff like this. I am able to at this moment relish my future. Thanks a lot very much for your specialized and result oriented guide. I won't think twice to refer your web blog to anyone who wants and needs recommendations about this situation.
moncler http://www.monclercoat.us.com
Répondre retro jordans
à 23:59 le 1 juin 2021 
I simply needed to thank you very much once more. I am not sure the things I could possibly have tried without the entire tips revealed by you relating to such a area. It had been an absolute scary issue in my opinion, however , finding out a specialized fashion you handled it made me to leap with fulfillment. Extremely thankful for the assistance and thus trust you find out what a great job that you are putting in training many others via your blog. I am sure you've never met any of us.
retro jordans http://www.jordan-retro.us.com
Répondre yeezy 500 blush
à 3:09 le 2 juin 2021 
I simply needed to say thanks once more. I do not know what I could possibly have made to happen in the absence of these solutions documented by you relating to such question. It seemed to be the terrifying concern in my position, however , taking a look at the professional strategy you handled the issue took me to weep with happiness. I will be happy for your support and in addition believe you comprehend what a powerful job you're accomplishing educating men and women through your website. More than likely you have never come across all of us.
yeezy 500 blush http://www.yeezy-500.us.com
Répondre kd shoes
à 3:10 le 2 juin 2021 
I wanted to put you a tiny remark to help give many thanks yet again for your personal incredible tricks you have shown in this article. It is quite incredibly generous with people like you to make openly what most people would have distributed for an e-book to help make some dough for themselves, and in particular seeing that you could possibly have tried it in case you wanted. These concepts likewise worked to be a great way to be sure that many people have the identical keenness the same as my very own to find out a great deal more concerning this problem. I am sure there are lots of more fun periods in the future for folks who start reading your website.
kd shoes http://www.kd12.us.com
Répondre jordan retro
à 3:10 le 2 juin 2021 
I precisely wanted to say thanks once more. I do not know what I could possibly have implemented without the type of tricks shared by you over that subject. It had been the daunting setting in my opinion, nevertheless considering the well-written form you treated the issue forced me to leap for contentment. I will be happy for this work and sincerely hope you find out what an amazing job you were carrying out training others all through your websites. I'm certain you have never encountered all of us.
jordan retro http://www.jordan-retro.us.com
Répondre jordan 12
à 6:25 le 2 juin 2021 
My spouse and i ended up being really excited Jordan managed to deal with his studies through the precious recommendations he gained when using the web site. It is now and again perplexing to simply continually be giving out guides that many many people could have been selling. Therefore we discover we have the website owner to thank because of that. The type of illustrations you've made, the easy blog navigation, the friendships you give support to instill - it's got all sensational, and it is leading our son in addition to our family believe that the concept is amusing, which is wonderfully fundamental. Many thanks for everything!
jordan 12 http://www.jordan12.us.com
Répondre jordan retro
à 9:32 le 2 juin 2021 
Thanks a lot for providing individuals with an extraordinarily special opportunity to read from this website. It's always very lovely and as well , stuffed with a good time for me and my office colleagues to search your web site really 3 times a week to learn the fresh issues you have got. Not to mention, I'm just at all times astounded with all the astonishing hints served by you. Certain 3 areas in this posting are in truth the most efficient I've ever had.
jordan retro http://www.retro-jordans.us.com
Répondre kobe shoes
à 10:54 le 2 juin 2021 
I wanted to put you that little bit of observation just to say thanks again for these beautiful views you've featured on this website. This is simply shockingly open-handed of you to make publicly what exactly a number of people would have marketed as an ebook in order to make some cash for their own end, and in particular seeing that you might well have done it if you ever considered necessary. Those secrets additionally worked to provide a good way to realize that many people have the same eagerness just as my own to know way more on the subject of this issue. I believe there are thousands of more pleasurable periods in the future for those who read through your website.
kobe shoes http://www.kobe-shoes.us.com
Répondre pg 4
à 12:48 le 2 juin 2021 
Thanks for all your valuable efforts on this web site. My daughter loves conducting research and it is easy to see why. My spouse and i learn all concerning the dynamic tactic you offer helpful things by means of this blog and in addition strongly encourage contribution from some others on this situation and my simple princess is undoubtedly being taught a whole lot. Have fun with the remaining portion of the year. You're conducting a fabulous job.
pg 4 http://www.paulgeorgeshoes.us.com
Répondre cheap jordans
à 14:04 le 2 juin 2021 
I would like to express my appreciation to this writer just for bailing me out of this particular condition. Because of looking out through the world wide web and meeting recommendations which are not helpful, I figured my entire life was done. Being alive devoid of the approaches to the difficulties you have sorted out all through this site is a crucial case, and ones that would have negatively affected my career if I had not come across your website. Your main knowledge and kindness in taking care of all the pieces was useful. I'm not sure what I would have done if I hadn't encountered such a thing like this. It's possible to at this moment look ahead to my future. Thanks for your time very much for your impressive and amazing help. I won't think twice to propose your web blog to anybody who needs to have direction about this area.
cheap jordans http://www.jordansforcheap.us.com
Répondre yeezy
à 17:07 le 2 juin 2021 
I definitely wanted to construct a quick remark so as to say thanks to you for those stunning tricks you are sharing at this website. My extensive internet search has at the end been rewarded with high-quality insight to write about with my relatives. I would repeat that we website visitors actually are very much lucky to live in a decent website with very many special people with insightful methods. I feel somewhat grateful to have seen the website and look forward to plenty of more fun moments reading here. Thank you once again for a lot of things.
yeezy http://www.yeezy-shoes.us.org
Répondre cheap jordans
à 17:27 le 2 juin 2021 
A lot of thanks for all of the labor on this blog. Ellie really likes engaging in internet research and it is simple to grasp why. A lot of people know all relating to the compelling form you give reliable thoughts by means of your website and cause participation from the others on the concept and our princess has been starting to learn a whole lot. Take pleasure in the remaining portion of the year. You're the one carrying out a powerful job.
cheap jordans http://www.cheap-airjordans.us.com
Répondre lebron 17 shoes
à 18:13 le 2 juin 2021 
I intended to write you a bit of word in order to thank you very much the moment again just for the wonderful tricks you've shown on this page. It has been so seriously generous of people like you to supply unhampered exactly what many individuals could possibly have advertised for an e-book in order to make some bucks for their own end, chiefly given that you could have done it if you considered necessary. These basics additionally served to be the great way to be certain that most people have a similar dreams like mine to learn a whole lot more with respect to this matter. Certainly there are many more enjoyable sessions in the future for many who read through your blog post.
lebron 17 shoes http://www.lebron17s.us
Répondre longchamp handbags
à 19:25 le 2 juin 2021 
I as well as my buddies have already been reading through the good information and facts located on your web page and so the sudden got an awful feeling I had not thanked you for those strategies. Those young men appeared to be for that reason stimulated to read all of them and have now in truth been using these things. Appreciation for truly being considerably kind and also for opting for such fabulous information millions of individuals are really desperate to understand about. My very own honest apologies for not expressing gratitude to you sooner.
longchamp handbags http://www.longchampshandbags.us.org
Répondre air jordan shoes
à 21:50 le 2 juin 2021 
I enjoy you because of your whole efforts on this web page. My mother really loves engaging in investigation and it's easy to understand why. All of us learn all relating to the compelling method you produce important secrets via the web blog and as well foster response from people on the situation while our princess is learning a lot. Have fun with the remaining portion of the new year. You're conducting a good job.
air jordan shoes http://www.michaeljordanshoes.us.com
Répondre air jordan
à 22:16 le 2 juin 2021 
I and also my pals have already been reviewing the excellent advice found on your site and unexpectedly got a terrible suspicion I had not thanked the site owner for them. My young boys are already for that reason warmed to read them and have in effect in truth been having fun with them. Thank you for being very kind and then for opting for this form of ideal guides most people are really eager to learn about. Our sincere apologies for not saying thanks to you sooner.
air jordan http://www.jordanshoes.us
0